Difference between revisions of "Exp Media and Music- Final Cut Intro"

From Help Wiki
(File Management)
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=== Final Cut Pro Review ===
 +
 +
Final Cut needs to have a Scratch Disk set every time it is opened.  The Scratch Disk is s global setting in Final Cut.  It is not set for each project.  When switching between projects remember to change the Scratch Disk.
 +
 +
====Set your Scratch Disk====
 +
# After opening Final Cut a dialog box will open asking to “Set Your Scratch Disks”.
 +
# Click the Set button, browse to your folder in the User Drive and select it.
 +
# Click Choose to make it the default location to store all your content.
 +
 +
 +
 +
====Changing Sequence Settings====
 +
'''Changing the default sequence setting'''
 +
# Go to the '''Final Cut Pro''' menu and select '''Audio/Video Settings'''.
 +
# For the '''Sequence Preset''' setting select '''DV NTSC 48kHz''' and click '''OK'''. 
 +
# Any sequences made after this change will have the proper setting. 
 +
 +
 +
 +
'''Changing an existing sequence'''
 +
# Click in the '''Timeline''' of the sequence that needs to be changed.
 +
# Go to '''Sequence > Settings'''.
 +
# Click ''' Load Sequence Preset''' in the lower left corner
 +
 +
For more info see [[Scratch Disk - FCP|Scratch Disk - FCP]]
 +
 +
====Creating New Sequences====
 +
# Go to '''File > New > Sequence'''
 +
# A new sequence will be created in the '''Browser'''.
 +
# Name the sequence.
 +
 +
====Nested Sequences====
 +
Sequences can be added to other sequences.  This can help in organization.  For example you can edit multiple sequence for different sections other the project.  The can then be combined in a master sequence.
 +
 +
In an existing sequence a group of consecutive items can be nested. 
 +
 +
# Select all of the clips to be nested with the '''Selection Tool'''.
 +
# Go to '''Sequence > Nest Items'''.
 +
# In the new window  name the new sequence.  The setting should match your existing clips.
 +
# Click '''OK'''.
 +
 +
====Share====
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The Share menu is a way to export multiple version of a sequence, burn a DVD or upload to YouTube. All of the presets in Compressor are available from the Share menu.
 +
 +
#Select a sequence or a clip in the Browser.
 +
#Go to File &gt; Share (Shift+ Command + E).
 +
#Select where to save by choosing the Destination Folder by clicking the Choose button at the top of the window.
 +
#From the file type drop down menu select '''Quicktime H.264''' – Exports a high quality H.26 file. Video settings: frame size, same as source, frame rate same as source
 +
 +
For more info see [[Share_-_FCP|Share - FCP]]
 +
 +
<br>
 +
 +
===Final Cut Pro Editing===
 +
 +
====Adjusting Audio Levels ====
 +
The levels of audio clips can be adjusted in the '''Timeline'''.
 +
 +
=====Creating Keyframes=====
 +
# Click the '''Toggle Clip Overlays''' button in the lower left of the '''Timeline''' window (it looks like a mountain).
 +
# Select the '''Pen Tool''' in the tool bar (press the '''P''' key on the keyboard.)
 +
# Click on the pink line on top off the waveform to create a '''Keyframe'''.
 +
# Click and drag to create a '''Keyframe''' and change the levels.
 +
 +
=====Adjusting Keyframes=====
 +
# To adjust '''Keyframes''' select the '''Selection Tool'''  (press the '''A''' key on the keyboard.)
 +
# Click on the '''Keyframes''' to adjust the levels ( up or down) or the place in time (left or right).
 +
 +
====Opacity Levels ====
 +
The opacity of a clip can be adjusted similar to they audio levels are adjusted.
 +
 +
=====Creating Keyframes=====
 +
# Click the '''Toggle Clip Overlays''' button in the lower left of the '''Timeline''' window (it looks like a mountain).
 +
# Select the '''Pen Tool''' in the tool bar (press the '''P''' key on the keyboard.)
 +
# Click on the black line on top off the video to create a '''Keyframe'''.
 +
# Click and drag to create a '''Keyframe''' and change the levels.
 +
 +
=====Adjusting Keyframes=====
 +
# To adjust '''Keyframes''' select the '''Selection Tool'''  (press the '''A''' key on the keyboard.)
 +
# Click on the '''Keyframes''' to adjust the levels ( up or down) or the place in time (left or right).
 +
 +
====Motion Keyframing====
 +
'''In the Canvas'''
 +
# In the '''Canvas''' click the square looking icon in the top on the window and set it to '''Image and Wireframe'''.
 +
# Set the '''Canvas''' size to 50%
 +
# Click the '''Add Motion Keyframe''' in the bottom right of the window.  There should new be a green X over the clip in the  '''Canvas''' window.
 +
# With the '''Selection Tool''' click on the video clip in the '''Canvas''' window and move it. 
 +
# Move the '''Playhead''' ahead in time.  and then move the video clip again.
 +
# Repeat the process to '''Keyframe''' the desired motion over time. 
 +
 +
 +
 +
'''In the Viewer'''
 +
# Double click on a clip in the '''Timeline''' to open it in the viewer. 
 +
# Click on the '''Motion''' tab. 
 +
# The various motion settings can be keyframed with the '''Pen''' tool or by clicking the '''Ins/Del Keyframe''' button (diamond).
 +
 +
====Linking====
 +
Normally the video and audio tracks of a clip are linked together.  If you need to edit them separately they need to be unlinked. 
 +
 +
 +
'''Unlinking'''
 +
# With the '''Selection Tool''' select the clip in the '''Timeline'''.
 +
# Go to '''Modify > Link'''.  There should be a check mark next to '''Link'''.  After you select it the check mark will be turned off.
 +
# In the '''Timeline''' click in the background.
 +
# Select the audio or video track of the clip.  It will be selected but the formally linked tracks.
 +
 +
 +
'''Linking'''
 +
# With the '''Selection Tool''' select the video track of the clip in the '''Timeline'''.
 +
# Hold the '''Shift''' key and select the audio tracks of the clips. 
 +
# Go to '''Modify > Link'''.  There should not be a check mark next to '''Link'''.  After you select it the check mark will be turned on.
 +
# In the '''Timeline''' click in the background.
 +
# Select the audio or video track of the clip.  It will be selected all of the tracks of the clips.
 +
 +
====Change Speed====
 +
# In the '''Timeline''' right click on a clip.
 +
# Select '''Change Speed''' and a new window will open.
 +
# Change the settings as needed.
 +
## '''Rate''' changes the speed. 
 +
## Check the '''Reverse''' box for reverse.
 +
# Click '''OK'''
 +
<br>
 +
 +
===Finding Sources form the Internet===
 +
====Downloading From Youtube====
 +
[[YouTube_-_Downloading_-_MML|Youtube Downloading]]
 +
 +
====Downloading from the Internet====
 +
[http://www.archive.org/ Archive.org] is a source for found footage.  Download the highest resolution mp4 file and then use a Droplet to convert it to DV NTSC.
 +
 +
====Screen Recording====
 +
On MML-Jeuet their is an application called Screenflow is for recording the computer screen in real time.  This can be used to record videos which are available on line as streams but not for downloading
 +
<br>
 +
 +
===Capturing form VHS/DVD===
 +
 +
[[category:Workshops - MML]]
 +
* The 4 MML stations closest to the door have S-video and audio cables that are connected to the DV deck.  A VCR or DVD player can be connected as needed. 
 +
* The other 8 main MML stations have VCR's connected to the DV decks. 
 +
* The Teaching Station has a DVD player connected to the DV deck.
 +
* Jeunet has a VCR and  DVD player connected to a video convertor. 
  
 
=== Creating a Final Cut Project ===
 
=== Creating a Final Cut Project ===

Revision as of 10:59, 19 April 2012

Multimedia Lab Proficiency

Multimedia Lab Use Guidelines


Final Cut Pro Review

Final Cut needs to have a Scratch Disk set every time it is opened. The Scratch Disk is s global setting in Final Cut. It is not set for each project. When switching between projects remember to change the Scratch Disk.

Set your Scratch Disk

  1. After opening Final Cut a dialog box will open asking to “Set Your Scratch Disks”.
  2. Click the Set button, browse to your folder in the User Drive and select it.
  3. Click Choose to make it the default location to store all your content.


Changing Sequence Settings

Changing the default sequence setting

  1. Go to the Final Cut Pro menu and select Audio/Video Settings.
  2. For the Sequence Preset setting select DV NTSC 48kHz and click OK.
  3. Any sequences made after this change will have the proper setting.


Changing an existing sequence

  1. Click in the Timeline of the sequence that needs to be changed.
  2. Go to Sequence > Settings.
  3. Click Load Sequence Preset in the lower left corner

For more info see Scratch Disk - FCP

Creating New Sequences

  1. Go to File > New > Sequence
  2. A new sequence will be created in the Browser.
  3. Name the sequence.

Nested Sequences

Sequences can be added to other sequences. This can help in organization. For example you can edit multiple sequence for different sections other the project. The can then be combined in a master sequence.

In an existing sequence a group of consecutive items can be nested.

  1. Select all of the clips to be nested with the Selection Tool.
  2. Go to Sequence > Nest Items.
  3. In the new window name the new sequence. The setting should match your existing clips.
  4. Click OK.

Share

The Share menu is a way to export multiple version of a sequence, burn a DVD or upload to YouTube. All of the presets in Compressor are available from the Share menu.

  1. Select a sequence or a clip in the Browser.
  2. Go to File > Share (Shift+ Command + E).
  3. Select where to save by choosing the Destination Folder by clicking the Choose button at the top of the window.
  4. From the file type drop down menu select Quicktime H.264 – Exports a high quality H.26 file. Video settings: frame size, same as source, frame rate same as source

For more info see Share - FCP


Final Cut Pro Editing

Adjusting Audio Levels

The levels of audio clips can be adjusted in the Timeline.

Creating Keyframes
  1. Click the Toggle Clip Overlays button in the lower left of the Timeline window (it looks like a mountain).
  2. Select the Pen Tool in the tool bar (press the P key on the keyboard.)
  3. Click on the pink line on top off the waveform to create a Keyframe.
  4. Click and drag to create a Keyframe and change the levels.
Adjusting Keyframes
  1. To adjust Keyframes select the Selection Tool (press the A key on the keyboard.)
  2. Click on the Keyframes to adjust the levels ( up or down) or the place in time (left or right).

Opacity Levels

The opacity of a clip can be adjusted similar to they audio levels are adjusted.

Creating Keyframes
  1. Click the Toggle Clip Overlays button in the lower left of the Timeline window (it looks like a mountain).
  2. Select the Pen Tool in the tool bar (press the P key on the keyboard.)
  3. Click on the black line on top off the video to create a Keyframe.
  4. Click and drag to create a Keyframe and change the levels.
Adjusting Keyframes
  1. To adjust Keyframes select the Selection Tool (press the A key on the keyboard.)
  2. Click on the Keyframes to adjust the levels ( up or down) or the place in time (left or right).

Motion Keyframing

In the Canvas

  1. In the Canvas click the square looking icon in the top on the window and set it to Image and Wireframe.
  2. Set the Canvas size to 50%
  3. Click the Add Motion Keyframe in the bottom right of the window. There should new be a green X over the clip in the Canvas window.
  4. With the Selection Tool click on the video clip in the Canvas window and move it.
  5. Move the Playhead ahead in time. and then move the video clip again.
  6. Repeat the process to Keyframe the desired motion over time.


In the Viewer

  1. Double click on a clip in the Timeline to open it in the viewer.
  2. Click on the Motion tab.
  3. The various motion settings can be keyframed with the Pen tool or by clicking the Ins/Del Keyframe button (diamond).

Linking

Normally the video and audio tracks of a clip are linked together. If you need to edit them separately they need to be unlinked.


Unlinking

  1. With the Selection Tool select the clip in the Timeline.
  2. Go to Modify > Link. There should be a check mark next to Link. After you select it the check mark will be turned off.
  3. In the Timeline click in the background.
  4. Select the audio or video track of the clip. It will be selected but the formally linked tracks.


Linking

  1. With the Selection Tool select the video track of the clip in the Timeline.
  2. Hold the Shift key and select the audio tracks of the clips.
  3. Go to Modify > Link. There should not be a check mark next to Link. After you select it the check mark will be turned on.
  4. In the Timeline click in the background.
  5. Select the audio or video track of the clip. It will be selected all of the tracks of the clips.

Change Speed

  1. In the Timeline right click on a clip.
  2. Select Change Speed and a new window will open.
  3. Change the settings as needed.
    1. Rate changes the speed.
    2. Check the Reverse box for reverse.
  4. Click OK


Finding Sources form the Internet

Downloading From Youtube

Youtube Downloading

Downloading from the Internet

Archive.org is a source for found footage. Download the highest resolution mp4 file and then use a Droplet to convert it to DV NTSC.

Screen Recording

On MML-Jeuet their is an application called Screenflow is for recording the computer screen in real time. This can be used to record videos which are available on line as streams but not for downloading

Capturing form VHS/DVD

  • The 4 MML stations closest to the door have S-video and audio cables that are connected to the DV deck. A VCR or DVD player can be connected as needed.
  • The other 8 main MML stations have VCR's connected to the DV decks.
  • The Teaching Station has a DVD player connected to the DV deck.
  • Jeunet has a VCR and DVD player connected to a video convertor.

Creating a Final Cut Project

Scratch Disk - FCP


File Management

  • REMEMBER: there's a difference between CLIPS and MEDIA. The MEDIA files are the actual information that you filmed in the camera. They are stored on your User Drive folder under "Capture Scratch". The clips are like pointers or representations that symbolize the information.
  • This means that you can change the length of a clip in your timeline without altering the media. You can also cut a clip into several pieces and use them in different parts of your film. The media will remain intact.
  • This also means that you must preserve the relationship between the clip and the media. Final Cut Pro has to be able to find the media that goes with your clip. If for some reason you change the location of the media, Final Cut will not be able to to locate it, and the clip will go blank and say "off-line". It's possible to reconnect it if you've labeled things correctly--ask a lab aide for help.
  • Your PROJECT file (which you named) contains all the information about the clips you've logged and transferred, and the work you've done in the timeline. It is like a RECIPE that tells Final Cut Pro what ingredients you used and how you put them together.
  • Your User Drive folder should include:
  • Your project file.
  • Capture Scratch
  • Audio Render files
  • Video Render files